{
  "id": 461389,
  "title": "Why there are genes in the de_train with exactly the same expression change?",
  "url": "/competitions/open-problems-single-cell-perturbations/discussion/461389",
  "author_name": "",
  "post_date": "2023-12-14T07:16:39.928281200Z",
  "votes": 11,
  "comment_count": 3,
  "views": 0,
  "content": "<p>It seems that there are genes in the de_train with exactly the same value of expression change.</p>\n<p>For example, if we convert de_train to long format and calculate the number of rows for each unique combination of sm_name, cell_type, and value, we can see that e.g. for T regulatory cells, there are 433 genes with the same value. </p>\n<p>To illustrate I subsetted these 433 genes from the initial de_train, you can see that all have = 0.7218509894 in the first row, 1.2982483964 in the second row, and so on.</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/kaggle-forum-message-attachments/o/inbox%2F12193662%2F95d6a050891ab0fb1f14cf7b8f189116%2FScreenshot%202023-12-14%20101132.png?generation=1702538048375329&amp;alt=media\" alt=\"\"></p>\n<p>What is the nature of these duplicates? An artifact of LIMMA processing?</p>",
  "messages": [
    {
      "id": "2560982",
      "postDate": "12/14/2023 07:16:39",
      "content": "<p>It seems that there are genes in the de_train with exactly the same value of expression change.</p>\n<p>For example, if we convert de_train to long format and calculate the number of rows for each unique combination of sm_name, cell_type, and value, we can see that e.g. for T regulatory cells, there are 433 genes with the same value. </p>\n<p>To illustrate I subsetted these 433 genes from the initial de_train, you can see that all have = 0.7218509894 in the first row, 1.2982483964 in the second row, and so on.</p>\n<p><img src=\"https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/kaggle-forum-message-attachments/o/inbox%2F12193662%2F95d6a050891ab0fb1f14cf7b8f189116%2FScreenshot%202023-12-14%20101132.png?generation=1702538048375329&amp;alt=media\" alt=\"\"></p>\n<p>What is the nature of these duplicates? An artifact of LIMMA processing?</p>",
      "rawMarkdown": "It seems that there are genes in the de_train with exactly the same value of expression change.\n\nFor example, if we convert de_train to long format and calculate the number of rows for each unique combination of sm_name, cell_type, and value, we can see that e.g. for T regulatory cells, there are 433 genes with the same value. \n\nTo illustrate I subsetted these 433 genes from the initial de_train, you can see that all have = 0.7218509894 in the first row, 1.2982483964 in the second row, and so on.\n\n![](https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/kaggle-forum-message-attachments/o/inbox%2F12193662%2F95d6a050891ab0fb1f14cf7b8f189116%2FScreenshot%202023-12-14%20101132.png?generation=1702538048375329&alt=media)\n\nWhat is the nature of these duplicates? An artifact of LIMMA processing?",
      "votes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "2560987",
      "postDate": "12/14/2023 07:27:07",
      "content": "<p>Great observation! The similarity after decimal point in that many genes is intriguing. It does appear to be an artifact from the LIMMA processing. </p>",
      "rawMarkdown": "Great observation! The similarity after decimal point in that many genes is intriguing. It does appear to be an artifact from the LIMMA processing.",
      "votes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "2561442",
      "postDate": "12/14/2023 13:36:17",
      "content": "<p>Hi <a href=\"https://www.kaggle.com/antoninadolgorukova\" target=\"_blank\">@antoninadolgorukova</a> If you look at the RNA counts, you'll see that these 433 genes have an RNA count of zero in T regulatory cells for all compounds. A gene which is never observed shouldn't have a differential expression value at all. This is an artifact of Limma indeed.</p>\n<p>The 269 genes which are never expressed in T cells CD8+ are discussed in <a href=\"https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/open-problems-single-cell-perturbations/discussion/458661\" target=\"_blank\">that topic</a>.</p>\n<p>And it's kind of absurd that we try to predict differential expressions for these genes.</p>",
      "rawMarkdown": "Hi @antoninadolgorukova If you look at the RNA counts, you'll see that these 433 genes have an RNA count of zero in T regulatory cells for all compounds. A gene which is never observed shouldn't have a differential expression value at all. This is an artifact of Limma indeed.\n\nThe 269 genes which are never expressed in T cells CD8+ are discussed in [that topic](https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/open-problems-single-cell-perturbations/discussion/458661).\n\nAnd it's kind of absurd that we try to predict differential expressions for these genes.",
      "votes": null
    },
    {
      "id": "2561452",
      "postDate": "12/14/2023 13:47:47",
      "content": "<p>Omg, thank you for clarifying that. I did suspect they might be zero - expressed but I thought if so, they all would have same values as other duplicates, there are much more than I showed in the post… Agree that is crazy to predict limma artifacts…</p>",
      "rawMarkdown": "Omg, thank you for clarifying that. I did suspect they might be zero - expressed but I thought if so, they all would have same values as other duplicates, there are much more than I showed in the post... Agree that is crazy to predict limma artifacts...",
      "votes": null
    }
  ],
  "comments": [
    {
      "id": 2560987,
      "author_name": "kishanvavdara",
      "author_url": "",
      "post_date": "12/14/2023 07:27:07",
      "content": "<p>Great observation! The similarity after decimal point in that many genes is intriguing. It does appear to be an artifact from the LIMMA processing. </p>",
      "votes": null,
      "replies": []
    },
    {
      "id": 2561442,
      "author_name": "ambrosm",
      "author_url": "",
      "post_date": "12/14/2023 13:36:17",
      "content": "<p>Hi <a href=\"https://www.kaggle.com/antoninadolgorukova\" target=\"_blank\">@antoninadolgorukova</a> If you look at the RNA counts, you'll see that these 433 genes have an RNA count of zero in T regulatory cells for all compounds. A gene which is never observed shouldn't have a differential expression value at all. This is an artifact of Limma indeed.</p>\n<p>The 269 genes which are never expressed in T cells CD8+ are discussed in <a href=\"https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/open-problems-single-cell-perturbations/discussion/458661\" target=\"_blank\">that topic</a>.</p>\n<p>And it's kind of absurd that we try to predict differential expressions for these genes.</p>",
      "votes": null,
      "replies": [
        {
          "id": 2561452,
          "author_name": "antoninadolgorukova",
          "author_url": "",
          "post_date": "12/14/2023 13:47:47",
          "content": "<p>Omg, thank you for clarifying that. I did suspect they might be zero - expressed but I thought if so, they all would have same values as other duplicates, there are much more than I showed in the post… Agree that is crazy to predict limma artifacts…</p>",
          "votes": null,
          "replies": []
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "raw_markdown_by_id": {
    "2560982": "It seems that there are genes in the de_train with exactly the same value of expression change.\n\nFor example, if we convert de_train to long format and calculate the number of rows for each unique combination of sm_name, cell_type, and value, we can see that e.g. for T regulatory cells, there are 433 genes with the same value. \n\nTo illustrate I subsetted these 433 genes from the initial de_train, you can see that all have = 0.7218509894 in the first row, 1.2982483964 in the second row, and so on.\n\n![](https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/kaggle-forum-message-attachments/o/inbox%2F12193662%2F95d6a050891ab0fb1f14cf7b8f189116%2FScreenshot%202023-12-14%20101132.png?generation=1702538048375329&alt=media)\n\nWhat is the nature of these duplicates? An artifact of LIMMA processing?",
    "2560987": "Great observation! The similarity after decimal point in that many genes is intriguing. It does appear to be an artifact from the LIMMA processing.",
    "2561442": "Hi @antoninadolgorukova If you look at the RNA counts, you'll see that these 433 genes have an RNA count of zero in T regulatory cells for all compounds. A gene which is never observed shouldn't have a differential expression value at all. This is an artifact of Limma indeed.\n\nThe 269 genes which are never expressed in T cells CD8+ are discussed in [that topic](https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/open-problems-single-cell-perturbations/discussion/458661).\n\nAnd it's kind of absurd that we try to predict differential expressions for these genes.",
    "2561452": "Omg, thank you for clarifying that. I did suspect they might be zero - expressed but I thought if so, they all would have same values as other duplicates, there are much more than I showed in the post... Agree that is crazy to predict limma artifacts..."
  },
  "source": "meta"
}